How to Make Microwave Heat Bags for Pain Relief
As an Amazon Associate I earn from qualifying purchases. For more details, please see our disclosure policy.
Sore muscles, menstrual cramps, postpartum pain, or just a child’s booboo — there are lots of reasons you might want to keep microwavable heating pads on hand. Making your own microwave heat bags is a great way to bring gentle heat or cooling relief to any ache or pain.
This project is a super simple way to give affordable and practical presents as well.

Want to save this post?
Enter your email below and get it sent straight to your inbox. Plus, I’ll send you time- and money-saving tips every week!
Years ago, in Kansas City, mind you, a friend gave us a cloth pillow filled with dry feed corn. I thought it was crazy. And then she said, “You know a friend gave me one and I thought she was crazy. But, it’s really amazing how nice it is in the winter.”
How right she was! We had one “corn bag” or microwaveable heat pack to share among the seven of us that first winter. The kids would take turns heating it in the microwave and then slip it under the covers to warm up their beds.
Once they fell asleep, we parents would snatch the corn bag to heat up our own bed. Oh, yes, yes, we did.
In summer time, the boys would store it in the freezer to cool off with! Clever fellows.
Corn Bags Make a Great Gift!
That was the year of our Great Awakening, when we started to pay off all our debts. We had no money to buy gifts, and the only thing the boys wanted on their list were corn bags of their own. They were so sweet about it. They knew we had NO MONEY to buy gifts, so their requests were humble and modest.
Indeed, these are some of the best frugal gifts I’ve ever given.
Microwave Heat Bags are a great gift you can make yourself. They are perfect for Secret Santa gift exchanges since everyone needs a little cool or warm relief from time to time.

Determined to give them something fun — and super thankful that the grandparents were picking up our slack — I bought colorful fabric in the patterns that I knew would please them (Kansas City Chiefs, dinosaurs, Thomas the Tank Engine, and rainforest lizards). After they went to bed, I sewed up a storm, even making little hand size packs to put in their pockets.
It was a great Christmas, and the boys were thrilled with their gifts.
Since then “corn bags” — even though the current ones are filled with rice — have been a staple in our home for soothing muscle spasms and bring comfort on cold days.
This is an easy, fun gift to make for your kids or for yourself! You just need to be able to sew three straight lines. That’s it!
Uses for Microwave Heat Bags
Though my current microwave heat packs contain rice, my kids still refer to them as “corn bags” and have used them since they were very young. They’ve used them for:
- warm heat pain relief of shoulder pain, neck pain, muscle pain – If you have a chronic pain, these are really nice to have on hand for natural pain relief, a great gift for new moms!
- warming up in cold weather – I’ve made small bags to warm cold hands in winter and we regularly use them to warm cold beds before bedtime.
- cold pad or cool therapy – store them in the freezer so they’re ready when you need an ice pack, they can comfort kids after orthodontia work as well as other bumps and bruises.
- relaxation – either hot or cold, the weight of the filling along with added lavender or essential oils can turn a simple reusable heating pad into a wondrous relaxation gift, perfect to tuck into a Spa Gift Basket.
Variations
While our microwaveable heat bags are about the size of an icepack, remember you can make them in different sizes and shapes:
- pocket-size microwave heat pads are great for kid-size booboos and for tucking into pockets as hand warmers.
- sinus eye pillows (about 2 by 7 inches) – These are great for soothing puffy eyes. Keep the cold eye packs in the fridge or freezer for easy use.
- extra long neck wraps – cut your microwavable heat bags long and thin enough to wrap around the neck and shoulders

Supplies Needed
In addition to a sewing machine, you’ll need:
- cotton fabric – Use breathable cotton fabrics in fun colors and patterns. This allows you to make each kid his own heating pad which is super special.
- cotton thread
- uncooked rice, whole corn (dried as what is used in animal feed), cherry pits, or flax seed to fill (Do NOT use Minute Rice)
- scissors and pinking shears
- optional: dried lavender flower – These will add a bit of relaxing scent, but you can also add a few drops of essential oils to the bag prior to use. (Just don’t use it near the eyes if you do.)
Step-by-Step Instructions
- Cut a rectangle twice the size of your desired heat pack. Mine were 10 x 11 inches. Pink the edges.
- With right sides together, fold the fabric in half, forming a thin rectangle. Sew two sides together. Reinforce with an extra seam. Turn the case right side out. It should look like a skinny pillow case.
- Fill the bag with with rice, leaving two to three inches empty at the top. Fold the top inside itself, and sew shut. Sew that seam again to reinforce it.
Tip for success: In my experience, it’s good to heat and cool each rice bag and allow it to dry completely prior to gifting. Initial heating can release a little bit of moisture in the bags.
To use: Just heat the bag for a minute or two in the microwave and use to warm cold beds or sore tummies. It is recommended to place a mug of water in the microwave alongside the heat packs in order to avoid scorching. Store in the freezer to use as a cold pack.
Remember that if you give these as a gift, it’s best to include an instruction card. When my friend Krista gave me one years ago I didn’t know what it was!
Safety Tips
As always, please use common sense and safety precautions. I am not responsible for fires in your microwave. I am merely sharing our experience and what has worked for us.
- Heat a mug of water in the microwave alongside the bag to prevent scorching.
I could not find specific instructions for bags with the fillings I’ve used. However, I did find these safety reads for bags filled with wheat. I’m not sure how that filling differs from these fillings. Just FYI.
- Safety Guidelines for Wheat Bags from New South Wales
- Safety Guidelines for Wheat Bags from Cheshire, UK
P.S. There is a good round of Q&A in the comments section.

What works for you?
Leave a comment below and let us know what works for you.

Microwave Heat Bags
Equipment
- sewing machine
- scissors
- pinking shears
Supplies
- 1 piece cotton fabric , double the size you want the finished piece and add 1 inch.
- cotton thread
- uncooked rice do not use minute rice. can also use feed corn, flax seed, or cherry pits
Instructions
- Cut a rectangle twice the size of your desired heat pack. Mine were 10 x 11 inches. Pink the edges.
- With right sides together, fold the fabric in half, forming a thin rectangle. Sew two sides together. Reinforce with an extra seam. Turn the case right side out. It should look like a skinny pillow case.
- Fill the bag with with rice, leaving two to three inches empty at the top. Fold the top inside itself, and sew shut. Sew that seam again to reinforce it.
Notes
This post was originally published on February 12, 2013. It has been updated for content and clarity.




Do you think it would work with cracked corn feed. I wondered if it would be more likely to catch fire when heated.
I don’t know. Sorry.
When my daughter was born she often had an upset tummy the nurse told me to make a rice bag and microwave it about 10 sec and place it on her tummy. I actually bought a bag of lentils and filled a sock, tied it shut and we use it all the time. My daughter is now 2 and we keep it in the freezer and it’s her “boo boo sock” for when she gets hurt.
A lactation nurse told me the same thing.
My twins were born a month early and the nurses in the NICU often wrapped the tiny babies in warm towels just around their tummies.. Calms a rumbly tummy very well.
I wonder if this would work with Terry cloth kitchen towels?
Yes. My mom has used kitchen towels.
Now I know what to do with those Terry cloth towels with the band for a cross stitch design. It will make a great gift. Thanks for the insiration!
i received one as a gift several years ago. i live in the tropics so we don’t suffer from cold… but ¡oh how nice it is on a crampy belly or lower back in pain…. thanks for the ideas! you can put some lavender flowers in there along with the rice or corn for some soothing scent.
Hello! I just wanted to let you know that this craft post is featured on my blog and I’ve got a link back to this post so readers can follow it. Thanks! 🙂
http://bethanycarindesign.blogspot.com/2014/11/crafts-im-excited-for-116.html
Thanks for sharing it, Bethany!
Super excited to try making these again! I think I must have used minute rice the last time and it sure stunk! Suggestions on amount of essential oils to use per say cup of rice? don’t want to overdo it. Thanks 🙂
I’ve never used essential oils in mine. Sorry I can’t be more help.
I use ten to fifteen drops per sack so and it is okay I use peppermint in one and cinnamon in other one . I usually let dry 24 hours before I put in the sack though . I hope this helps
These are very cute sewn shut, but eventually the rice will dry up and get “old.” You can just cut across the top and re-sew, or you could just leave the top tied very tightly with a rubber band and then for extra security a very tight piece of string. For yourself…use the men’s large tube socks, fill and tie, and then place upside down inside another tube sock and tie it…you can then easily reuse…and refill. I wet the sock before microwaving..gives a more intense heat.
These are wonderful if you suffer from arthritis and in the summer pop it out of the freeser for when a bee sting happens it is a quick remedy.
I wonder if these could be used to keep my kids lunches warm??
They don’t stay warm for more than an hour, so I’m not sure that would work. Might be worth a test at home, though.
How about if it is in an isulated lunch box? It might stay warmer longer.
I don’t know that they would keep them hot enough to be foodsafe. I’ve seen food heating packs that are designed for that and have a temperature guarantee. (I’m kind of a stickler for food safety, and I’d be worried that it would reach unsafe temps.)
I used to make these and Made a little pillowcase to go over them . I took care of the elderly and gave awAy more than I sold buti love them